Ukwelashwa okusekelwe ekukhanyeni sekuyingxenye ebalulekile yempilo yesimanje, i-dermatology, kanye nobuhle bezokwelapha. Ubuchwepheshe obubili obusetshenziswa kakhulu yilobuukwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvufuthiukwelashwa kokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhakaNakuba zombili zisebenzisa ubude besikhathi bokukhanya ukuze zivuselele izimpendulo zezinto eziphilayo, ukusetshenziswa kwazo kanye nemiphumela yazo emzimbeni kuhluka kakhulu.
Ukuqonda umehluko phakathiukwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvu vs ukwelashwa kokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhakakungasiza ekucaciseni ukuthi ukwelashwa ngakunye kusebenza kanjani nokuthi kungani kusetshenziselwa imigomo ehlukene yezempilo nokunakekelwa kwesikhumba.
Indlela Ukwelashwa Okulula Okusebenza Ngayo
Ukwelashwa kokukhanya kuncike esimisweni sokuthi amaza ahlukahlukene okukhanya asebenzisana nezicubu zezinto eziphilayo ngezindlela ezahlukene. Lapho ukukhanya kungena esikhumbeni, kungabangela izimpendulo zamaseli ezithinta ukuphulukiswa, ukuvuvukala, kanye nomsebenzi we-metabolic.
Umbala wokukhanya uhambisana nobude bawo besikhathi, okunquma ukuthi ungena ngokujule kangakanani esikhumbeni nasezicutshini.
Ngenjwayelo:
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Amaza amafushane angena ngokujulile
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Amaza amade angena ngokujulile emzimbeni
Lesi esinye sezizathu ezenza ukwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvu nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kube nezindlela ezihlukile zokwelashwa kanye nobuhle.
Ukwelashwa Kokukhanya Okubomvu kanye Namandla Eselula
Ukwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvu kuvame ukusetshenziswa emtholampiloUbubanzi bobude be-wavelength obungu-630–660 nm, ngokuvamile kuhlanganiswe nokukhanya okucishe kube yi-infrared phakathi810–850 nmLawa maza angangena ajule ezicutshini futhi asetshenziswa kabanzi ekwelashweni kwe-photobiomodulation.
Ukwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvu kusebenza ngokuvuselelai-mitochondria, izakhiwo ezikhiqiza amandla ngaphakathi kwamaseli. Lapho i-mitochondria imunca ukukhanya okubomvu nokuseduze kwe-infrared, ingandisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-adenosine triphosphate (ATP), okuwumthombo wamandla oyinhloko wemisebenzi yamaseli.
Ngenxa yale ndlela, ukwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvu kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nezinzuzo ezahlukahlukene zempilo, okuhlanganisa:
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Ukusekela ukululama kwemisipha
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Ukukhuthaza ukulungiswa kwezicubu
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Ukuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi
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Ukusekela induduzo yamalunga
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Ukuthuthukisa ukuvuselelwa kwesikhumba
Ngenxa yalezi zizathu, ukwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvu kuvame ukusetshenziswa ku-izikhungo zempilo, imitholampilo yokuvuselela, izindawo zokulungisa ezemidlalo, kanye nemitholampilo yobuhle.
Ukwelashwa Okukhanyayo Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye Nemiphumela Yokulwa Namagciwane
Ukwelashwa ngokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kusebenza ngamaza amafushane, ngokuvamile phakathi405 nm kanye no-470 nmLawa maza okukhanya awangeni ngokujulile njengokukhanya okubomvu, kodwa anezakhiwo ezinamandla zokulwa namagciwane.
Enye yezindlela eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa ukwelashwa kokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhakaukwelashwa kwe-acneUkukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kungasebenzisana namakhemikhali akhiqizwa amagciwane abangela induna, okuholela ekwakhiweni kwezinhlobo ze-oxygen ezisabelayo ezisiza ekuqedeni la magciwane.
Ngenxa yale ndlela, ukwelashwa kokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuvame ukusetshenziswa ku-dermatology ye:
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Ukuphathwa kwezinduna
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Ukuhlanzwa kwesikhumba ngaphezulu
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Ukulawulwa kwamafutha
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Ukunciphisa ukuqubuka kokuvuvukala
Ngokungafani nokwelashwa ngokukhanya okubomvu, ukwelashwa ngokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kugxile kakhuluukukhathazeka ngesikhumba esisezingeni eliphezulukunokuba kutholakale izicubu ezijulile.
Umehluko Ekungeneni Kwezicubu
Omunye umehluko obaluleke kakhulu phakathi kokwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvu nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuthi ukukhanya kungena ngokujule kangakanani esikhumbeni.
Ukukhanya okubomvu nokucishe kube yi-infrared kungafinyelela ezingxenyeni ezijulile ze-dermis futhi ngezinye izikhathi izicubu ezingaphansi. Lokhu kuvumela ukwelashwa ukuthi kuthonye umsebenzi wamaseli ohlobene nokulungiswa nokuvuselelwa.
Ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuhlala kuseduze nobuso besikhumba. Ngenxa yokujula kwayo okulinganiselwe kokungena, kusebenza kakhulu ekwelapheni izimo ezivela ezingqimbeni zesikhumba sangaphandle.
Izicelo Zokwelashwa
Ngenxa yalokhu kuhluka, lezi zindlela zokwelapha ezimbili zivame ukusetshenziselwa izinjongo ezahlukene.
Izicelo Zokwelapha Ngokukhanya Okubomvu
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Ukuvuselelwa kwesikhumba
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Ukwelashwa kokuguga
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Ukululama kwemisipha
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Ukusekelwa kokuqeda ubuhlungu
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Ukuthuthukiswa kokujikeleza kwegazi
Izicelo Zokwelapha Okukhanyayo Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
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Ukwelashwa kwezinduna
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Ukulawulwa kwamagciwane
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Ukunciphisa uwoyela
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Ukuhlanzwa kwesikhumba
Izinhlelo eziningi zokwelapha zobungcweti zihlanganisa la maza okukhanya ukuze zinikeze imiphumela ephelele kakhulu.
Izinhlelo Zokwelapha Ukukhanya Okubomvu Okugcwele Umzimba
Amadivayisi amakhulu okwelapha afanaimibhede yokwelapha ngokukhanya okubomvu okuphelelezenzelwe ukuletha amaza okukhanya ahambisanayo kuwo wonke umzimba. Lezi zinhlelo zivame ukusetshenziswa ezikhungweni zempilo ukuze kutholakale ukululama kwemisipha, ukuphumula, kanye nokusekelwa kwempilo yesikhumba.
Ngokuletha ukukhanya okufanayo, izinhlelo zomzimba wonke zivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babone izinzuzo ze-photobiomodulation ngempumelelo kakhulu kunamadivayisi amancane aphathwayo.
Ukuhlanganisa Ukwelashwa Kokukhanya Okubomvu Nokwesibhakabhaka
Ezinye izinhlelo zokwelapha ngokukhanya ezithuthukisiwe zifaka womabili amaza okukhanya ohlelweni olulodwa lokwelapha. Le ndlela ivumela ochwepheshe ukuthi babhekane nezinkinga eziningi ngasikhathi sinye.
Ngokwesibonelo:
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Ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kusiza ekunciphiseni amagciwane abangela induna
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Ukukhanya okubomvu kusiza ukuzolalisa ukuvuvukala nokukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa
Le nhlanganisela ingaba usizo ikakhulukazi kubantu abanesikhumba esivame ukuba nama-acne abafuna nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yesikhumba iyonke.
Isiphetho
Uma uqhathanisaukwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvu vs ukwelashwa kokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kusobala ukuthi zombili lezi zobuchwepheshe zinikeza izinzuzo eziyingqayizivele. Ukwelashwa ngokukhanya okubomvu kuhlotshaniswa kakhulu nokuvuselelwa kwamaseli, ukulungiswa kwezicubu, kanye nezinzuzo zempilo, kuyilapho ukwelashwa ngokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kusetshenziswa kabanzi ekulawuleni ama-acne kanye nokwelashwa kwesikhumba ezingeni eliphezulu.
Esikhundleni sokushintsha okunye, lezi zindlela zokwelapha zivame ukuhambisana. Ngendlela efanele yokwelapha, ukwelashwa okulula kungasekela impilo yesikhumba kanye nenhlalakahle iyonke ngendlela ephephile nengangenisi umdlavuza.