Ubuchwepheshe bezempilo obusekelwe ekukhanyeni buye baba yinto ethandwa kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, ukuphathwa kobuhlungu, kanye nokwenza ngcono impilo yonke. Phakathi kwalezi zindlela zokwelapha,ukwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvufuthiukwelashwa kokukhanya kwe-infraredyizinketho ezimbili ezivame ukuxoxwa ngazo. Nakuba zivame ukukhulunywa ngazo ndawonye futhi ngezinye izikhathi zidideka, empeleni zisebenzisa amaza okukhanya ahlukene futhi zinganikeza imiphumela ehlukile yokwelapha. Ukuqonda umehluko phakathiukwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvu vs ukwelashwa kokukhanya kwe-infraredkungasiza abantu ukuthi bakhethe ukwelashwa okufanele ngokusekelwe emigomweni yabo yezempilo kanye nenhlalakahle.
Kuyini Ukwelashwa Kokukhanya Okubomvu?
Ukwelashwa ngokukhanya okubomvu kuyindlela yokwelaphaukuguquguquka kwe-photobio, inqubo esebenzisa ubude besikhathi obuthile bokukhanya okubomvu ukuze kukhuthazwe umsebenzi wamaseli emzimbeni. Iningi lamadivayisi okwelapha ukukhanya okubomvu asebenza ngaphakathi kwebanga lobude besikhathiAma-nanometer angu-630–660.
Lawa maza okukhanya awela ngaphakathi kobubanzi bokukhanya obubonakalayo futhi angangena ezingxenyeni zangaphandle zesikhumba. Uma sekumuncwe amaseli, ukukhanya okubomvu kuyasebenzisanai-mitochondria, izakhiwo ezibangela ukukhiqiza amandla eseli.
Ukukhuthazwa kwe-mitochondria kungandisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-I-ATP (i-adenosine triphosphate), okunikeza amandla imisebenzi eminingi yebhayoloji njengokulungiswa kwezicubu, ukwakheka kwe-collagen, kanye nokuvuselelwa kwamaseli.
Ngenxa yale miphumela, ukwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvu kusetshenziswa kabanzi ku:
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Ukuvuselelwa kwesikhumba kanye nokwelashwa kokuguga
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Ukunciphisa ukubonakala kwemibimbi kanye nemigqa emincane
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Ukusekela ukululama kwemisipha
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Ukuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi
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Ukukhuthaza impilo yesikhumba iyonke
Izikhungo eziningi zempilo ezingochwepheshe zinikezaimibhede yokwelapha ngokukhanya okubomvu okuphelele, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bathole ukwelashwa kwe-photobiomodulation kuwo wonke umzimba.
Kuyini Ukwelashwa Kokukhanya Kwe-Infrared?
Ukwelashwa ngokukhanya kwe-infrared kusebenzisa ubude be-wavelength obude kunokukhanya okubomvu okubonakalayo futhi obuwela ngaphandle kwe-spectrum ebonakalayo. Ukukhanya kwe-infrared kuvame ukuhluka kusukela ku-Ama-nanometer angu-700 kuya kuma-nanometer angaphezu kuka-1000, ngamaza obubanzi obuseduze ne-infrared azungezileAma-nanometer angu-810–880isetshenziswa kakhulu kumadivayisi okwelapha.
Ngokungafani nokukhanya okubomvu, ukukhanya kwe-infrared kungena ngokujulile emzimbeni, kufinyelele emisipheni, emalungeni, nasezicutshini ezixhumene ngaphansi kwesikhumba.
Ngenxa yalokhu kungena okujulile, ukwelashwa kwe-infrared kuvame ukusetshenziswa ekwelapheni okugxile kukhoukuqeda ubuhlungu, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, kanye nokululama kwemisipha.
Ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kokwelashwa kokukhanya kwe-infrared kufaka phakathi:
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Ukusekela impilo yamalunga
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Ukunciphisa ubuhlungu bemisipha ngemva kokuzivocavoca
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Ukuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi
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Ukusiza ekunciphiseni ukuqina nokungakhululeki
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Ukusekela ukululama ngokomzimba
Ukwelashwa nge-infrared kuvame ukusetshenziswa emitholampilo yokwelapha ngokomzimba, ezikhungweni zokuvuselela kanye nasezikhungweni zempilo.
Umehluko Obalulekile Phakathi Kokwelashwa Kokukhanya Okubomvu Nokukhanya Kwe-Infrared
Nakuba zombili izindlela zokwelapha zisebenzisa amandla okukhanya ukusekela impilo nokululama, ziyahlukahluka ngezindlela eziningana ezibalulekile.
Ubude Bamagagasi Nokubonakala
Omunye umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalezi zindlela zokwelapha ezimbili ubude bokukhanya obusetshenziswayo.
Ukwelashwa ngokukhanya okubomvu kusebenzisa amaza okukhanya abomvu abonakalayo nxazonke630–660 nm, okusho ukuthi ukukhanya kungabonakala ngeso lomuntu.
Ukwelashwa ngokukhanya kwe-infrared kusebenzisa amaza amade ngaphezu kwalokho700 nm, ezingabonakali ngeso lomuntu.
Ukujula Kokungena
Ukukhanya okubomvu kuthinta kakhuluizendlalelo ezingaphezulu zesikhumba, okwenza kube kuhle kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwesikhumba kanye nezicelo zobuhle.
Ukukhanya kwe-infrared kuyangenangena ezicutshini, ifinyelela imisipha, amalunga, kanye nezicubu ezixhumeneyo.
Ukugxila Kwezokwelapha
Ngenxa yokujula kokungena kwayo, ukwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvu kuvame ukusetshenziselwa:
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Ukuvuselelwa kwesikhumba
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Ukwelashwa kokuguga
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Ukuthuthukisa ithoni yesikhumba kanye nokuthungwa
Ukwelashwa ngokukhanya kwe-infrared kuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ku:
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Ukuqeda ubuhlungu
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Ukululama kwemisipha
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Ukusekelwa okuhlangene
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Ukuvuselelwa ngokomzimba
Kungani Amadivayisi Amaningi Ehlanganisa Ukukhanya Okubomvu Nokwe-Infrared
Izinhlelo zokukhanya zokwelapha zesimanje zivame ukuhlanganaukukhanya okubomvu kanye nokukhanya okuseduze kwe-infraredkudivayisi efanayo. Le nhlanganisela ivumela ukwelashwa ukuthi kuqondiswe kokubili izingqimba ezingaphezulu zesikhumba kanye nezicubu ezijulile ngasikhathi sinye.
Ngokwesibonelo:
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Ukukhanya okubomvu kungakhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen futhi kuthuthukise impilo yesikhumba.
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Ukukhanya okuseduze kwe-infrared kungasekela ukululama kwemisipha futhi kuthuthukise ukujikeleza kwegazi.
Ngenxa yale miphumela ehambisanayo, ukwelashwa okuhlanganisiwe kuvame ukusetshenziswa ku-imibhede yokwelapha ngokukhanya okuphelele kanye namaphaneli e-LED ochwepheshe.
Yikuphi Ukwelashwa Okulula Okungcono?
Ukukhetha phakathiukwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvu vs ukwelashwa kokukhanya kwe-infraredkuncike emigomweni yokwelashwa.
Ukwelashwa ngokukhanya okubomvu kungafaneleka kakhulu kubantu abafuna ukuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwesikhumba, ukunciphisa imibimbi, noma ukuthuthukisa impilo yesikhumba.
Ukwelashwa ngokukhanya kwe-infrared kungaba wusizo kakhulu kulabo abafuna impumuzo ebuhlungwini bemisipha, ukungakhululeki kwamalunga, noma ukululama okujulile kwezicubu.
Kubasebenzisi abaningi, idivayisi ehlanganisa womabili amaza inganikeza izinzuzo eziphelele kakhulu.
Isiphetho
Kokubili ukwelashwa ngokukhanya okubomvu kanye nokwelashwa ngokukhanya kwe-infrared kunikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile zempilo kanye nokuphila kahle. Ukwelashwa ngokukhanya okubomvu kugxile kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni impilo yesikhumba kanye nokukhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwamaseli eduze kobuso besikhumba. Ukwelashwa ngokukhanya kwe-infrared kungena ngokujulile emzimbeni futhi kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukululama kwemisipha, ukusekela ukujikeleza kwegazi, kanye nenduduzo yamalunga.
Ukuqonda umehluko phakathiukwelashwa kokukhanya okubomvu vs ukwelashwa kokukhanya kwe-infraredivumela abantu ukuthi bakhethe ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu ngezidingo zabo ezithile. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bezempilo obusekelwe ekukhanyeni buqhubeka nokukhula, lezi zindlela zokwelapha ziya ngokuya ziba amathuluzi athandwa kakhulu kokubili ukunakekelwa kobuhle kanye nokululama ngokomzimba.